Proteus Maritime and Edith Cowan University (ECU), both based in Western Australia, have embarked on a collaborative project to enhance underwater communication.

The partnership aims to develop an undersea mesh communication system to address the inherent challenges faced by radio-frequency communications in aquatic environments.

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The proposed system will provide a network akin to Wi-Fi beneath the ocean’s surface. This network facilitates real-time connectivity for devices deep in the ocean.

Unlike traditional systems that depend on a single central hub, each device within the mesh can establish connections with multiple neighbouring units.

This creates a “reliable web” of communication that is less susceptible to failure, according to the Western Australia Government.

The practical applications are expected to enhance the operational effectiveness of submarines, subsea drones, and sensors.

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Moreover, it has potential benefits for scientific research and search and rescue missions.

This concept was initially introduced during last year’s Exercise Western Dawn (Ex WD) Innovation Program and earned recognition as the overall winner for 2024.

Western Australia Science and Innovation Minister Stephen Dawson said: “This work by Proteus Maritime and ECU could prove to be a game changer for creating reliable pathways in undersea communications for submarines, subsea drones and sensors.”

Proteus Maritime and ECU have received a A$200,000 ($131,543) grant from the government for their project.

Western Australia Defence Industries Minister Paul Papalia: “Congratulations to Proteus Maritime and Edith Cowan University for being awarded the WA Government’s A$200,000 Defence and Research Teaming grant.

“This technology will potentially give our submarines, and sea drones the upper hand with a clear line of communication even in hostile waters.

“We are proud of what our local businesses and researchers are achieving, and the State Government continues to invest in the defence sector to help it to grow.”

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